Realtors and real estate agents have proven to be an invaluable asset for anyone with the intention of selling a house. At the very least, truly gifted real estate professionals may simultaneously increase sales profits and decrease listing times. Nonetheless, not everyone wants to work with agents, nor does everyone need to. It is entirely possible to sell a home without professional assistance. Otherwise known as homes for sale by owner (FSBO), real estate assets do not require the help of a professional agent to sell. In fact, there are unique benefits to selling a house without an agent, which begs the question: is learning how to sell a house by owner worthwhile? Let’s examine the pros and cons of this particular strategy and how owners may execute it themselves.
Learning how to sell a house by owner and without an agent coincides with several benefits. Here are some of the reasons homeowners may not want to work with an agent:

Simply knowing how to sell a house by owner doesn’t mean it should be done. While there are benefits to cutting ties with seller’s agents, there are also significant disadvantages that need to be accounted for:
There are several ways by which a homeowner may sell their own property. If for nothing else, today’s best sellers have all developed their own systems under unique circumstances. However, the following steps have proven invaluable more often than not for sellers looking to avoid working with agents:
Pricing a home has more to do with a delicate balancing act than objective variables plugged into a simple equation. That said, it’s not enough to look at “comps” and aim for something in the same neighborhood. Instead, sellers need to account for several things: In addition to comps, sellers must factor in market sentiment, condition, time of the year, cyclical trends, location, and competition. Anything less than accounting for every factor will result in a poor asking price, one of the biggest mistakes someone can make when selling a home. Homes priced too high can prevent buyers from even setting eyes on the property; too low and profits will diminish. The solution: set a realistic price that isn’t influenced by greed.
While it may sound counterintuitive, don’t set a higher price to see if there are any “takers.” Doing so will only prevent the listing from getting the attention it deserves. That, and the time wasted lowering the price in the future, will prove costly. Therefore, sellers should set the selling point slightly below nearby comps. In today’s competitive and expensive market, the attractive price point will most likely increase exposure. Subsequently, exposure will fabricate a level of competition that could actually increase offers. Setting a more attractive price point is perhaps the best way to start a bidding war and the easiest way to increase profits.
Prior to any buyers setting eyes on the subject property, sellers must first prepare the home to be marketed. Not unlike a traditional home sale, homes for sale by owner occupants must attract the largest audience possible. More specifically, the home must be ready for listing photos and showings to increase its exposure.
The first step in every “how to sell a house by owner” process is to clean it from floor to ceiling. Next, homeowners will want to make sure they declutter the living space by hiring a professional cleaner. In addition to cleaning the home, decluttering will also require homeowners to get rid of personal items, which can negatively impact prospective buyers. Family photos and personal items, for example, should be placed in storage, as they distract from a buyers’ ability to separate the seller from the property. The idea is to create a blank canvas that buyers may use to envision themselves living in the home.
Once the home is clean and free of personal items, sellers should consider staging the property. Whether through a professional or their own sweat equity, owners need to make the home presentable, and staging is the quickest and easiest solution. A properly staged home is not only going to look more presentable and larger, but it may also help attract more buyers.
Once staged, FSBO homes need to be professionally photographed. Do not assume a few photographs taken with a cellphone will get the job done. Without the help of a Realtor, homes for sale by owner will need all the help they can get, and a professional photographer will go a long way. In fact, professional real estate photography has proven (time and time again) to sell homes faster and for more money. Combined with a properly staged home, real estate photography can greatly enhance the home selling experience.
Once the home has been prepared and everything is in place, there’s only one thing left to do: market it. For starters, the professional photos that were taken need to be placed on every online portal possible. Combined with the perfect price point, professional photos showing the property’s greatest strengths will increase the home’s exposure exponentially if placed in all the right places.
Start with placing photos of the finished product (along with details) on the most widely used social media sites: Facebook, Pinterest, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, and anywhere else you may gain traction. In addition to posting on social media, be sure to inspire people to share your posts. The more people that see the listing, the better.
More detailed posts will need to be added to real estate sites like Zillow, RedFin, and Opendoor. These web portals have the unique advantage of hosting a targeted audience. Everyone who is conducting a search on the pages is, at the very least, interested in real estate. Perhaps even more importantly, each of these companies participates in ibuying; it’s entirely possible they will want to buy the home being marketed.
With most internet outlets covered, sellers will also want to promote open houses. While promotions can span the Internet, it’s also a good idea to promote open houses everywhere, from a sign in the front yard to a local magazine or newspaper.
Last but certainly not least, sellers will want to network as much as possible. If for nothing else, the real estate industry is still a “people business.” The more people that know about the listing, the better. Therefore, sellers will want to attend local real estate investor meetings, talk with contractors who may know who is looking to sell (sellers mean more buyers), or even attorneys who specialize in real estate law.
Buying a home is likely to be one of the largest purchases of someone’s life. The down payment (alone) is a significant undertaking, not to mention the 15 to 30-year commitment, which coincides with a mortgage. All things considered, prospective buyers are likely nervous or—at the very least—overwhelmed. Therefore, the least sellers can do is accommodate buyers with an inherent degree of professionalism. In doing so, sellers will not only give prospective buyers peace of mind, but they will increase their likelihood of buyers bringing a deal to the closing table.
It is not enough to act politely or know how to negotiate. Understanding how to sell a house by owner requires wearing many hats. Among other things, sellers need to pay special considerations to the following:
Learning how to sell a house by owner has just as much to do with analyzing prospective buyers as it does with analyzing yourself. In addition to learning how to sell a house, sellers will be responsible for analyzing buyers’ ability to follow through with a purchase. In confirming a buyer’s affordability, sellers will not only gain peace of mind, but they won’t waste time on buyers who aren’t even qualified.
While it may sound like a good idea to let everyone through the door, sellers should have a vetting process. For example, at an open house, sellers will want to take down the names and contact information of buyers and their agents. Don’t hesitate to ask for an ID, as it’ll simultaneously serve as a safety measure and weed out those who aren’t interested.
Inform serious buyers that they will need to submit a pre-approval letter with any offer. More importantly, make sure you know what you are looking at and any documents you are signing. This brings me to my next point: work with an attorney.
Homeowners are not required to hire an attorney when selling a house without a Realtor, but that doesn’t mean they shouldn’t consider hiring one. Again, selling a house by owner is a complicated process (even for experienced sellers). Not only is there a lot of money on the line, but the paperwork which has become synonymous with a traditional sale is overwhelming, convoluted, and easy to misinterpret. There are too many important things to account for over the course of a home sale to assume you know them all. Leaving out a single item on your checklist can ruin a deal, so give yourself the best odds of closing a successful sale by hiring an attorney. Doing so is the surest way to protect everyone involved in the deal.
Regardless of experience, it’s important to consider the idea of enlisting the services of a Realtor or real estate agent. At the very least, a qualified real estate professional is an investment in your sale. While hiring an agent or Realtor will cost upwards of 6.0% in commission fees, their services are invaluable. A good agent or Realtor is worth their weight in gold. Over the course of a sale, truly great seller’s agents will return a lot more to sellers’ pockets than the cost of their fees. Additionally, sellers can rest assured that impending transactions are in good hands. Again, that’s not to say it’s impossible to sell a home without an agent, but rather that agents are certainly worth the cost of admission. There’s no reason a good agent couldn’t make the process faster, more profitable, and entirely worthwhile for homeowners.
Is learning how to sell a house by owner worthwhile? The answer is simple: yes, if the owner knows exactly what they are doing. A competent seller can both save money on commissions and execute a transaction exactly as they see fit. That said, selling a home without an agent is a skill that must be learned and honed. Following the steps listed above should help homeowners get the ball rolling. If, however, the homeowner isn’t comfortable selling their own property, there’s absolutely no harm in hiring a Realtor or agent. In the end, learning how to sell a house by owner merely provides homeowners with optionality.
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